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Legends on Coins — A

Abb. S.G.E.S.I.A.V.E.
Abbot of St. Gallen and St. John. Knight of the Virgin of the Annunciation.
Achatius Barcsai D.G. Pri. Tr. Pa. R.H. Do. et Si. Co.
Achatius Barcsai, D.G., Prince of Transylvania, Lord of part of the Kingdom of Hungary and Count of the Szecklers.
Adalbertus D.G. Epis. et Abb. Fuld. S.R.I. Pr.
Adalbert, by the grace of God, Bishop and Abbot of Fulda, Prince of the Holy Roman Empire.
Ad(am) Fri(deric) D.G. Ep. Bam. et Wlrc(eb). S.R.I. Pr(ln) Fr. Or. Dux
Adam Friedrich, D.G., Bishop of Bamberg and Wurzburg. Prince of S.R.I., Duke of Eastern Franconia.
Adam Frld. D.G. Franc. Orient. Dux
Adam Friedrich, by the grace of God, Duke of Eastern Franconia.
Adamus Franclsc. D.G. S.R.I. Princeps
Adam Francis, D.G., Prince of S.R.I.
Adamus Hic est
This is Adam, the sacred father of the Franconidae, not death but the fruit of life with new unction gives strength to Francis, whom like unto gold Caspar Patrinus offers to the infant Lord of Heaven as he is about to be born.
Ad(arn) Fri(deric) D.G. Ep. Bam. et Wlrc(eb). S.R.I. Pr(in) Fr. Or. Dux
Adam Friedrich, D.G., Bishop of Bamberg and Wurzburg. Prince of S.R.I., Duke of Eastern Franconia.
A Deo
From God.
A Deo Accensum Quis Superabit
Who will overcome one fired by God.
A Deo et Caesare
From God and emperor.
Adiutorlum Nostrum In Nomine Domini
Our aid is in the name of the Lord.
Ad Legem Conventionis
To the law of the convention.
Ad Legem Conventionls
To the law of the convention.
Ad Legem Imperii
To the law of the empire.
Adm. Hill. Com. Pal. Rh. D. Bav. Ang. Wesph. et Bul.
Administrator of Hildesheim, Count Palatine of the Rhine, Duke of Bavaria, Angria, Westphalia, and Bouillon.
Administrat. Mur. et Lud.
Administrator of Murbach and Luders.
Ad Normam Conventionis.
According to the convention standart.
Ad Normam Talerorum Alberti
According to the Albertus thaler standard.
Adolph Georg Furst zu Shaumburg-Lippe
Adolph George, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe.
Adolph Herzog zu Nassau
Adolph, Duke of Nassau.
Adolphus D.G. S.R.I. Pr. et Ab. Fuld. D.A.A.P.G.G.P.
Adolph, by the grace of God, Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, Abbot of Fulda, Arch-chancellor of saintly August, Primate of Germany and Gaul.
Adolphus D.G. S.R.I. Prln. et Abb. Fuld.
Adolph, D.G., Prince of S.R.I., Abbot of Fulda.
Adolphus Frld. D.G. Rex Sveclae
Adolf Frederick, D.G., King of Sweden.
A Domino Factum est Istud
By the Lord this was done.
Ad Usam Luxemburgi CC Vallati
For the use of the 200 000 besieged Luxemburgians.
Adventus Optiml Principis
The coming of the noblest prince.
Adversis Provecta Notis
Sailing against unknown adversaries.
Aechter Liebes Band steht in Gottes Hand
The bond of true love rests in God's hand.
Aggerhaus
Fort Aggerhus.
Agricoltura e Commercio
Agriculture and Commerce.
Albericus Cybo Malasp. Prin. Ma.
Alberico Cybo-Malaspina, Prince of Massa.
Albert Furst zu Schwarzburg
Albert, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt.
Albert Koenig von Sachsen
Albert, King of Saxony.
Albert Roi des Belges
Albert, King of the Belgians.
Albertus Dei Gra. Dux Fridlandiae et Saganae, Megap. Vandal. Prin.
Albert, D.G., Duke of Friedland and Sagan, Mecklenburg, Prince of Vandalia.
Albertus D.G. Episcobus Ratisbonensis
Albrecht, Bishop of Regensburg.
Albertus Ernestus faventi Dei Gratia Primus Otting. princeps
Albrecht Ernst, Senior Prince of Ottingen.
Albertus et Elisabet Dei Gratia
Albert and Isabella, by the grace of God.
Albertus G.D. Episcobus Ratisbonensis
Albrecht, Bishop of Regensburg.
Albertus Marchi. Brand, dux Magd. Pruss. Stet. Pomer. Cass.
Albrecht, Margrave of Brandenburg, Arch-chamberlain and Elector of the H.R.E., Duke of Magdeburg, Prussia, Julich, Cleves, and Berg. Stettin, Pomerania, Cassubia, Vandalia.
Albig. com. Sulz Lan. in Gleggav
Albig, Count of Sulz, Landgrave in Klettgau.
Albrecht Gunth. S.R.I. Quatemv. com. in Schwartz, et Hon. D.A.S.L.L.C.
Albrecht Gunther of the four Counts of the Empire, Count of Schwarzburg and Hohnstein, Lord of Arnstein, Sondershausen, Leutenberg, Lohra, and Klettenberg.
Alb. Wolf. D.G. Com. Schaumb. Llpp. & Sternb. & C. Secunda Vota Iniit Ao. MDCCXXX
Albert Wolfgang, D.G., Count in Schaumburg, Count and noble Lord of Lippe and Sternberg, has entered upon his second vows in the year 1730.
Alb. Wolfg. D.G.S.R.I. Com. In Sch. C. & N.D. Lipp. & St.
Albert Wolfgang, D.G., S.R.I., Count in Schaumburg. Count and noble Lord of Lippe and Sternberg.
Alex(ander) Carl Herzog zu Anhalt
Alexander Carl, Duke of Anhalt-Bernburg.
Alexander D.G. Hae. Norweg. Dux Schl.
Alexander, D.G., heir of Norway, Duke of Schleswig.
Alexander D.G. March. Brand.
Alexander, D.G.. Margrave of Brandenburg.
Alexander D.G.M.B.D.B. & S. (B.N.)
Alexander. D.G., Margrave of Brandenburg. Duke of Prussia and Silesia, Burgrave of Nuremberg.
Alexander D.G.M.B.D.B. & S. B.N. Circ. Franc. Capltaneus
Alexander, D.G., Margrave of Brandenburg, Duke of Prussia and Silesia, Burgrave of Nuremberg, Captain of the Franconian Circle.
Alexander I Cesarz Sa. W. Ros. Krol Polski
Alexander I, Tsar of all the Russians, King of Poland.
Alexander I Ces. Ros. Wskrzesiciel Krol Pols.
Alexander I, Tsar of all the Russias, King of Poland.
Alexander Picus Dux Mirandulae I
Alexander Pico, first Duke of Mirandola.
Alexander VIII Pont. Max.
Alexander VIII, P.M.
Alexandrine * Ludwig * Friedrich * Wilhelm und Sophie Grosherzogin von Baden Besuchen die Munzstaette den 29 Febr. 1832. Heil Ihnen
Alexandrina, Ludwig, Frederick, William, and Sophie, Grand Duchess of Baden visit the mint on February 29, 1832. Prosperity to them.
Alex. Dei Gra. Ac Sacri Rom. Imp. Dux M.I.
Alessandro, D.G., first Duke of Mirandola.
Alex. Dux Mir. I. Con. Mar. Ill S. Mart. In Spi. Dom.
Alessandro, first Duke of Mirandola, third Margrave of Concordia, Lord of San Martino in Spino.
Alex Farus Dux III Pla. P
Alessandro Farnese, third Duke of Parma and Piacenza.
Alexius Friedrich Christian Herzog zu Anhalt
Alexius Frederick Christian, Duke of Anhalt.
Alex. Sig. D.G. Episc. August.
Alexander Sigismund, Bishop of Augsburg.
Alex VII Pont. Max. Romae
Alexander VII.
Alfonso XII Por La G(racia) de Dios
Alfonso XII, by the grace of God.
Alfonzo XIII Por La G(racia) de Dios
Alfonso XIII, by the grace of God.
Alfonzo XII Rey de Espana
Alfonso XII, King of Spain.
Alfred Herzog von Sachsen Coburg und Gotha
Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.
Alio Sidere
Under no other star.
Alla Naz(ione) Fran. La Rep(ubblica) Cisal. Riconoscente
To the French nation, the grateful Cisalpine Republic.
Alleanza Dei Populi Liberi
Alliance of the free people.
Alles mit Bedacht
Everything with thought.
Alle Speranze della Gioventu La Patria
For the hope of the youth, the Fatherland.
Allgemeine Ausstellung Deutscher Industrie und Gewerbs Erzeugnisse
General Exhibition of German industrial and craft products.
A lova Principium
The begining from Jove.
Aloy(l)sio(i) Mocenlco Duce
Alvise Mocenigo, Doge.
Aloysius Contarendo Dux Venet
Alvise Contarini, doge of Venice.
Aloysius Mocenigo Dux Venetiar
Alvise Mocenigo, Doge of Venice.
Aloysius Pisanl Dux Venetiar
Alvise Pisani, Doge of Venice.
Alph. IV Mu. Re. E.C. Dux IX
Alphonzo IV, ninth Duke of Modena, Reggio.
Alphonsus VI D.G. Rex Portugal
Alphonzo VI, King of Portugal.
Alta a Longe Cognoscit
Lofty things he knows from afar.
Alterutrum Neotrum Utrumque
One or the other, neither, both.
Althingi Vas Sett At Rathi Ulfliots Ok Allra Landsmanna
Parliament was established by the Council of Ulfliot and by all the people.
Alt Schrot u. Korn
Old weight and alloy.
Amadeo I Rey de Espana
Amadeus I, King of Spain.
Amalia Tutrix Reg. Sax. Vlnar & Isenac.
Amalia, ruling Regent of Saxe-Weimar and Eisenach.
Amelia Elisabetha Hassiae Land Gravia Hanoiae comes
Amelia Elisabeth, Landgravine of Hesse, Countess of Hanau.
Andreas Avria
Andrea Doria.
Andreas D.G. Arch, et Princeps Sails. S.A.L.
Andreas, D.G., Archbishop and Prince of Salzburg, Legate of the Apostolic See.
Anfang(k) bedenck das Ende
Think of the end when you start.
An Gottes Segen ist alles gelegen
God's blessing gained, all is obtained.
An. Ma. Lud. Prin. Supre. Dombar
Anne Marie Louise, supreme Princess of Dombes.
Anna Del Gratia
Anna. D.G.
Anna filia
Anna
Anna-loh
Anna, Johann Gunther.
Anna Maria
Anna Maria.
Anna Salome D.G. Prin. Essend. Comitissa Salmen
Anna Salome, D.G., Princess of Essen, born Countess of Salm.
Anna Sophia ge. Gr. z. O. v. D. Fr. z. le. v. K.
Anna Sophia, born Countess of Oldenburg and Delmenhorst, Lady of Jever and Knyphausen.
Anna Sophia P.B.R.H.I.B.A.Z.Q.G.Z.V.V.S.
Anna Sophia, Palatine of the Rhine, Duchess in Bavaria, Abbess of Quedlinburg, Countess of Veldenz and Sponheim.
Anne Dei Gratia Abba in Thor. P. Imp. Co. A. Mar.
Anna, Abbess of Thorn, Imperial Princess, Countess de la Marck.
Anno Dnl. MDCCIX et Reglmlnls Prlmo F.F.
In the year of our Lord 1709 and the first year of the reign.
Anno Domini Miles. Sexcent. et Duodecim
Year of our Lord 1620.
Anno Domini Millesimo Sexcentesimo Tertio Claudiopoli
Year of our Lord 1603.
Anno I della Liberia Itallana
The first year of Italian liberty.
Anno lubilei
Jubilee year.
Anno MDCLXXXII Fundali. Archiepiscopat Salisb. Undecimo Saeculo
Year 1672, eleventh century after the founding of the Archbishopric of Salzburg.
Anno MDCXXXIIX..........halae Saxonum
18 Oct. 1638, Lord August, Duke of Saxony, Julich, Cleves, and Berg was enthroned as duly appointed Archbishop of Magdeburg, Primate of Germany, in solemn rites at Halle in Saxony.
Anno MDXXIII Den. 24 luni
Year 1523, the 24th of June.
Anno settlmo della Liberia
The seventh year of liberty.
Ann. Salo. V.G.G. Furstin zu Ess. Geborn Grafin z. S.
Anna Salome, D.G., Princess of Essen, born Countess of Salm.
An. Quo Praesent. Rev. et Cel
In the year in which presided the most reverend, most exalted Lord Prince Franz Arnold, Bishop of Munster and Paderborn, and the most serene Lord Prince Anton Ulrich, Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg.
Anselmus Casimiri D.G. Archiepis. Mog. S. Rom. Imp. Per. Ger. Arc. Can. P.E.
Anselm Casimir, Archbishop of Mainz, Arch-chancellor of Germany, Prince, Elector.
Anselmus D.G.S.R.I. Abbas Werdlnensls & Helmstad
Anselm, D.G., S.R.I., Abbot of Werden and Helmstaedt.
Anselmus Francisc. D.G. Archieps. Moguntinus S.R.I.P.G.A.C.P.E.
Anselm Franz, D.G., Archbishop of Mainz, Arch-chancellor of Germany, Prince of S.R.I., Elector.
Ant. Caietanus Trivul. S.R.I. Prin, et С
Antonio Trivulzio Gaetano, prince and count.
Anthon Gunther comes in Oldenb. e. Del. d. in lev. e. Kn.
Anton Gunther, Count of Oldenburg and Delmenhorst, Lord of Jever and Knyphausen.
Anthon Gunther E. IV. comit. imp. c de Schw. et. H. d. in A.S.L.L. ET C.
Anthon Gunther of the four Counts of the Empire, Count of Schwarzburg and Hohnstein, Lord of Arnstein, Sondershausen, Leutenberg, Lohra, and Klettenberg.
Anthon Gunther(us) D.G. Pr. Schwarz.
Anthon Gunther, D.G., Prince of Schwarzburg.
Ant. I D.G. Prin. Monoeci
Antonio I, D.G., Prince of Monaco.
Ant. Ign. D.G.S.R.I. Princeps Praep. Ae. Dom. Elvancensls
Anton Ignaz, D.G., Prince of S.R.I., Provost and Lord of Ellwangen.
Antiquias Fam. Aus. Insignia
The symbols of the ancient family.
Antiquissimae Fami Picae Insignia
The symbols of the very ancient Pico family.
Anton Heinr. E. IV. S.R.I, comit com. in Schwartzb. et Honst.
Anton Heinrich of the four Counts of the Empire, Count of Schwarzburg and Hohnstein, Lord of Arnstein, Sondershausen, Leutenberg, Lohra, and Klettenberg.
Anton. Ignat. D.G. Episc. Ratlsbon.
Anton Ignaz, D.G., Bishop of Regensburg.
Antonius comes in Montfort
Anton, Count of Montfort.
Antoni(us) Com(es) In Montfort
Anthony, Count of Montfort.
Antonius I Barbianl Belgiojoso et S.R.I. Princeps
Antonio I, Barbiani of Belgiojoso, Prince of S.R.I.
Ant(onius) Mario Titio Blan. Comes Deciane Pro. Vic. Impe. P.
Antonio Maria Tizzone Blandrate, Count of Desana, perpetual Vicar of the Holy Roman Empire.
Antonius Ulricus D.G. Dux Br. et Lun.
Anton Ulric, D.G., Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg.
Anton Koenig und Friedrich August Mitregent von Sachsen
Anton, King and Frederick August, co-regent of Saxony.
Anton Koenig von Sachsen (cross) den 6 Iuni 1836
Anton, King of Saxony (died) on June 6, 1836.
Antonl loh. S.R.I. Com. de Nost. et Rln.
Anton Johann, S.R.I., Count of Nostitz and Rieneck.
Antonl(us) Com(es) In Montfort
Anthony, Count of Montfort.
Anton Priol. Dux Ven.
Antonio Priuli, Duke of Venice.
Anton V.G.G. Koenig von Sachsen
Anton, by the grace of God, King of Saxony.
Ant. Priol. S.M. Venet
Antonio Priuli, St. Mark.
Ant. Ptolom. Trlvultlus
Antonio Tolomeo Trivulzio
Ant. Theodor D.G. Prim. A. Ep. Olomu. Dux
Anton Theodor, D.G., first Archbishop of Olmutz, Duke.
Apres les tenetares la lumiere
After the shadows, the light.
Aragonian Rex.
King of Aragon.
Aragonum Rex
King of Aragon.
Ar. Av. D. Bv. Ma. Mo. Dux Silesiae & Ph.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Margrave of Moravia, Duke of Silesia and Phirt.
Ar(c). Au. Dux Bu. Medl. Pr. Tran. Co. Ty.
Archduke of Austria. Duke of Burgundy and Milan, Prince of Transylvania, Count of Tyrol.
Arc. Ca. El. Pru. Gu. (lu.) Cl. Ber. (Mon.) Pomerani. Cro. Cur. Sile. dux
Arch-chamberlain, Elector f the H.R.E., Duke of Magdeburg, Prussia, Julich, Cleves, and Berg. Stettin, Pomerania, Cassubia, Vandalia, also Duke in Silesia.
Arce Mauritioburgensi ad fastigiu extructo F.F.A.
The citadel of Moritz built to its summit.
Arcem et templum Fridrichs Werthe
Castle and temple of Friedrichswerth.
Arch. A.D. Bu. Pr. Tran. N.D. Lo. B.M.D. Etr.
Archduchess of Austria, Duchess of Burgundy, Princess of Transylvania, married to the Duke of Lorraine and Bar, Grand Duke of Tuscany.
Arch. Aust. D. Burg. Loth. M. D. Het.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Lorraine, Grand Duke of Etruria.
Arch. Aust. Duces Burg. Dom. Thorn
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Lord of Thorn.
Arch. Aust. Duces Burg, et Luxemb.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Luxemburg.
Arch. Aust. Dux Bu. et Mantuae
Archduke of Austria. Duke of Burgundy and Mantua.
Arch. Aus(t). Dux Burg. Brab. C. Fl.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Brabant, Count of Flanders.
Arch. Aust. Dux Burg. C. Fland.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy. Count of Flanders.
Arch. Aust. Dux Burg Loth. Brab. Com. Flan.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Lorraine and Brabant, Count of Flanders.
Archi Austriae Dux Burgundie Styriae
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Styria.
Archi. Austriae et Carinthiae Dux Burgun. Z.C.
Archduke of Austria and Carinthia, Duke of Burgundy.
Archid. Au. D. Bu. M. Мог. Со. Ту.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Margrave of Moravia. Count of Tyrol.
Archid. Au. Dux Bur. Co. Tyr.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Count of Tyrol.
Archid. Aust. D. Burg. Marggr. Burgoviae
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy. Margrave of Burgau.
Arch(id). Aust. Duces Burg, et Co. Fla. Z.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Count of Flanders.
Archid. Aust. Dux Burg. Brabant
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Brabant.
Archid. Aust. Dux Burg Co. Art.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Count of Artois.
Archid. Aust. Dux Burg. Co. Flan.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Count of Flanders.
Archid. Aust. Dux Burg. Dom. Thorn
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Lord of Thorn.
Archid. Aust. Dux Burg, et Com. Burg
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Count of Burgundy.
Archid. Aust. Dux Burg, et Sties. Marg. Мог.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Silesia. Margrave of Moravia.
Archid. Aust. Dux Burg. Luxem.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Luxemburg.
Archid. Aus(triae) Dux Burg (et) Styriae
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Styria.
Archid. Austri. Dux Burgu.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy.
Archid. Av. Du. Bu. Ma. Mo. Lv. Ac. Si. Dv. Ma.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Margrave of Moravia, Lausitz, & Silesia, Duke, Margrave.
Archiduces Aust. Duces Burg, et Brab. Z
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Brabant.
Archidux Aust. Dux Burg. Princ. Transyl.
Archduke of Austria. Duke of Burgundy, Prince of Transylvania.
Archidux Austriae
Archduke of Austria.
Archidux Austriae Dux Burg. Mar. Mora. Co. Tyr.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Margrave of Moravia, Count of Tyrol.
Archidux Austri. Dux Bur. et Sil. Co. Tyr.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Silesia, Count of Tyrol.
Archidux Austri. Dux Burg, (et) Silesiae
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Silesia.
Archidux Austri Dux Burg. Mar. Mor.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Margrave of Moravia.
Archidux Austrlae
Archduke of Austria.
Archidux Austrlae Dux Burg(u) et(&) Slleslae
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Silesia.
Archid(ux) Aust(rlae) Dux Bur(gundlae) Com. Ty(rotls)
Archduke of Austria. Duke of Burgundy. Count of Tyrol.
Archidux Gubernator Plenarius Comes Tyrolis
Archduke, Governor Plenipotentiary, Count of Tyrol.
Archie, et Prlnc. El. Epis. Splr. Admr. Prum. Praep. Weiss.
Arch-chancellor, Prince, Elector and Bishop of Speyer, Administrator of Pruem, Provost of Weissenburg.
Archim. elect, dux Pruss.
Archmarshal, Elector, Duke of Prussia.
Archi. Monetar(ius) Haeredltarl Utrlusq. (Archfducat) Austriae
Chief moneyer of both the hereditary Archduchies of Austria.
Archld. Au. D. Bu. M. Mor. Co. Ty.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Margrave of Moravia. Count of Tyrol.
Archld. Aust. D. Burg. Marggr. Burgoviae
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Margrave of Burgau.
Archld. Aust. Dux Burg. Braban(t)
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Brabant.
Archld. Aust. Dux Burg, et Slles. Marg. Mor.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Silesia, Margrave of Moravia.
Archld(ux) Aus. Dux Bur. Mar. Mor. Co. Tyr.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Margrave of Moravia, Count of Tyrol.
Arch(ldux) Aust. D(ux) Burg, (et) Loth. M(ag) D(ux) Het(r)
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy and Lorraine, Grand Duke of Tuscany.
Archld(ux) Aust(rlae) Dux Bur(gundlae) Com. Ty(rolis)
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Count of Tyrol.
Archlep. Vlen. S.R.I.P. Ep. Vaclen, Adm. S. Steph. R.A.M.C.E.
Archbishop of Vienna. Prince of S.R.I.. Administrator of Waitzen Bishopric, Knight of the Grand Cross of the Apostolic King, St. Stephen.
Archlthesaur. et Elector
Archtreasurer and Elector.
Ardua ad Gloriam Via
Difficulty is the way to glory.
Ardua Difficilt Adscensu
Arduous with difficult ascent.
Ar. Dux Aust. D. Bur. S.K.C.C. Tyr.
Archduke of Austria, Duke of Burgundy, Styria, Karnten, Carinthia, Count of Tyrol.
Argent Pur. E. Fod. Westp.
Pure silver from the mines of Westphalia.
Argent Recens Cavat Imp. Aut. Sig
Recently minted silver struck with the Emperor's permission.
A.R. Imperatricis Archic. P.G. & G. Prim.
Archchancellor of the august Empress of the Romans, Primate for Germany and Gaul.
Armat Concordla Fratres
Harmony arms the brothers.
Arnold Mauritz Wilhelm comes Benthemen
Arnold Moritz Wilhelm, Count of Bentheim.
Arnoldus Dei Gratia El. E. Confir. Ab. Corb.
Arnold, D.G., elected and confirmed Abbot of Corvey.
Arnold Winkelreid
Arnold von Winkelreid.
Arx esto huic Urbi Deus et Fortissima Turris
May God be the fortess and a very strong tower of the city.
A Sole Sal(e)
Salt from the sun.
Astra petit virtus
Virtue strives for the stars.
Astris et Austro Secundis
With the stars and a favoring wind.
Audere Semper
Ever to dare.
Auf Deinen Wegen leit, Herr Gott mich alle Zeit
May the Lord lead me on the righteous paths.
Auf dem Fürstl
On the princely.
Auf der neuen Augustusburg zu Weissenfels
On the Augustusburg at Weissenfels.
Auf Dick Her trav Ich
I trust in God.
Auf Gott trau Ich
In God we trust.
Auf Liebes Gluth
To glowing love.
Aug. Rom. Imp. Arch. C. Per. Germ, et Gall Prim.
Arch-chancellor of the august Empress of the Romans. Primate for Germany and Gaul.
Augus. Spin. Com. Palatinus
Agostino Spinola, Count Palatine.
Augustano Sacerdotio Ornato et Aucto
The august priesthood, adorned and magnified.
Augusta Vlndel.
Free City of S.R.I., Augsburg.
Augusta Vlndellc(orum)
Augusta of the Vindelici-Augsburg.
August Conf. Exhibet MDXXX
Displays the august Confession 1530.
August Conf. Sustlnet MDCCXXX
Sustains the august Confession 1730.
August D.G. Haer. Norw. Dux S.H.S. & D. Co. in Old. & Delm.
August, D.G., hereditary Norwegian Duke of Schleswig-Holstein, Stormarn, Dithmarschen & Count in Oldenburg & Delmenhorst.
August Frid. D.G. El. Ep. Lub. H.N. Dux S.E.H.
August Friedrich, D.G., elected Bishop of Lubeck, Heir of Norway, Duke of Schleswig and Holstein.
August Frideric. D.G. Elect. Episcop. Lubecens
August Friedrich, by the grace of God, elected Bishop of Lubeck.
Augusti aeternum virtutem fanrta coronata, D.G. dux Br. e. Lun.
Appreciation crowns the eternal Virtue of August, Duke of Brunswick and Luneburg.
Augustinus Spinula Comes Tassar.
Agostino Spinola, Count of Tassarolo.
August Sen. D.G. Post. Ep. Ratzb. dux Bruns, et Luneb.
August, senior, Postulate Bishop of Ratzeburg, Duke of Brunswick and Luneburg.
Augustus D.G. dux Brunvicens et Lunaeburg
August, Duke of Brunswick and Luneburg.
Augustus D.G. Ep. Splr. S.R.I.P. et Praep. Weiss.
August, D.G., Bishop of Speyer, Prince of S.R.I., and Provost of Weissenburg.
Augustus D.G. Post. Admi. Archiep. Magdeb.
August, D.G., appointed Administrator of the archbishopric of Magdeburg.
Augustus D.G. Post. Epis. Raceb. (or Ratzb.) Dux Br. et Lune.
August, D.G., appointed Bishop of Ratzeburg, Duke of Brunswick and Luneburg.
Augustus D.G. Postulatus Archiepiscopus Magdeburgen
August, D.G., appointed Archbishop of Magdeburg.
Augustus D.G. Rex • Elector
August, D.G., King and Elector.
Augustus D.G. Saxon Angar. e. West.
August, Duke of Saxony, Julich, Cleves, Berg, Angria, and Westphalia, Landgrave of Thuringia, Margrave of Meissen, Prince of Henneberg, Count of Mark and Ravensberg, Lord in Ravenstein.
Augustus hertzog zu Brauns. und Lunaeb.
August Duke, Duke of Brunswick and Luneburg.
Augustus II D.G. Rex Pol(onlarum) M. D(ux) Lit. D. Sax. I.C.M.A. & W.
August II, D.G., King of Poland, Grand Duke of Lithuania, Duke of Saxony, Julich, Cleves, Berg, Angria, and Westphalia.
Augustus lun. Dei Gra. dux
August the younger
Augustus lunior D.G. dux Br. et Lunaeb. Clarae Mariae Pomeran Coniungis so avissimae memoriae cum lachrymis
August the younger, D.G., Dux Br. et Lun. Clara Maria of Pomerania.
Augustus Post. Ep. Raceb. Dux Br. et Lu.
August, appointed Bishop of Ratzeburg, Duke of Brunswick and Luneburg.
Augustus Sen. P. Epis. Race. Dux Br. et Lu.
August Senior, appointed Bishop of Ratzeburg, Duke of Brunswick and Luneburg.
Augustus Wllhelmus D.G. Dux Br. et Lun.
August Wilhelm, D.G., Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg.
August Vindelicorum
Augsburg
Aula Vinariensis ita concremata
Then the castle of Weimar went up in flames.
Ausbethe Thai
Mining thaler.
Ausbeut Thaler von S. losephs Cobold und Sllber Zeche
Mining thaler from St. Joseph's cobalt and silver mine.
Ausbeut Thaler von S. Sophia Kobold und Sllber Zeche bey Wltichen
Mining thaler from St. Sophia's cobalt and silver mine at Wittichen.
Aus den Gefäßen der Kirchen und Bürger
From the receptacles of churches and citizens.
Auspice Deo Comite Fortune XVII Februarii Anno
God guiding, fortune as a companion, 17 February, year 1614.
Auxiliante
Aid.
Auxiliatrix spes consiliorum et dexterae meae
Hope is the help of my plans and of my right hand.
Auxilium de Sancto
Aid from the Saint.
Auxilium de Sancto
Aid from the Sanctuary.
Auxilium meum a Domino
My help (cometh) from the Lord.
Auxilium Meum A Domino
My help (cometh) from the Lord.
Avlta Religions et lustltla
By ancestral religion and justice.
A.V. & O.S. Steph. R.A.M.C. Eq. U.S.C.R.A.M.A.I. Cons. Conf. M. & S.A. Praef
Knight, both of the Golden Fleece and of the Order of the Great Cross of the Apostolic King St. Stephen, present Privy Counselor of their sacred, imperial, royal and apostolic majesties. Conference Minister, and High Prefect of the court.
Avrea Pax potius tibi
May a golden peace preferably fly up to you, oh Strassburg, and favors for your with divine aid.
Avr. Veil. Equ. S.C. & Cat. Mai. Intlm. & Confarent. Consular.
Knight of the Golden Fleece. Privy and Confidence Chancellor of their sacred, imperial and catholic majesties.
Avr. Vel. Equ. SS.CC.RR.MM. Act. Int. et Conferent. Consll. et Supr. Gamer.
Knight of the Golden Fleece, present Privy and Conference Chancellor of their sacred, imperial, royal majesties, and High Chamberlain.
Axel Oxenstierna L.B.K.D.I.F.T.E.R. Sv. C. Leg. I.G. S. Foed. Ev. Dir. I.D.D:
Axel Oxenstierna, free baron in Kimito, Lord in Fiholm, Tidon, Royal Knight of Sweden, Chancellor Legate in Germany, Supreme Director of the allied Evangelicals, most illustrious lord.